Simental mleczny
Country
Specie
ISO3
POL
Language
pol.
Transboundary name
Simmental
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Locally adapted
Breed classification (geographic)
International
Herdbook
y
Domestication status
domestic
Local cryo conservation status
Not Sufficient
Local Risk
Not at Risk
Detailed local risk status
Not at Risk
International Transboundary Risk detailed
Not at Risk
Salers
Country
Specie
ISO3
POL
Language
eng.
Transboundary name
Salers
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Exotic
Breed classification (geographic)
International
Number of horns males
0
Number of horns females
0
Herdbook
y
Domestication status
domestic
Description of origin
imported; exotic
Local cryo conservation status
No Information
Local Risk
At Risk
Detailed local risk status
Critical
International Transboundary Risk detailed
Not at Risk
Rawicka
Country
Specie
ISO3
POL
Language
pol.
Other name
Rawicka
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Native
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Domestication status
domestic
Description of origin
former variety of Polish Red
Location within country
Rawicz, Poznan
Local cryo conservation status
No Information
Local Risk
Extinct
Detailed local risk status
Extinct
Polska holsztyńsko-fryzyjska czerwono-biała
Country
Specie
ISO3
POL
Language
pol.
Transboundary name
Holstein (red and white)
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Exotic
Breed classification (geographic)
International
Herdbook
y
Domestication status
domestic
Local cryo conservation status
Not Sufficient
Local Risk
Not at Risk
Detailed local risk status
Not at Risk
International Transboundary Risk detailed
Not at Risk
Polska holsztyńsko-fryzyjska czarno-biała
Country
Specie
ISO3
POL
Language
pol.
Transboundary name
Holstein (black and white)
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Exotic
Breed classification (geographic)
International
Herdbook
y
Domestication status
domestic
Local cryo conservation status
Not Sufficient
Local Risk
Not at Risk
Detailed local risk status
Not at Risk
International Transboundary Risk detailed
Not at Risk
Polska czerwono-biala (ZR)
Country
Specie
ISO3
POL
Language
pol.
Other name
Lowland Red and White Cattle, Polish red and White, Polish red and white
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Locally adapted
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Other special qualities
This breed has a better beef-producing capacity as well as more developed musculature and a greater fattening ability than Black and White.
Color comments
multi coloured: red and white spotted
Efabis main colour
Multi-coloured, red and white, with dark hooves.
Number of horns males
0
Number of horns females
0
Wither height males
136
Wither height females
134
Weight males
850.00
Weight females
650.00
Herdbook
y
Herdbook established
1910
Domestication status
domestic
Description of origin
Red and White cattle predominated in the European cattle population until the 17th century. It was imported to Lower Silesia and the Opole region in the 19th century. It is widely distributed in the mountainous and submountainous regions.
Year of origin
0
Import
since 1950 from Red and White (Netherlands)
Location within country
This breed appears in the mountains and submountainous regions of the south-western Poland. Provinces: Lower Silesia, Silesia, Opole, Malopolska, Podkarpacie.
Local cryo conservation status
Not Sufficient
Local Risk
At Risk
Detailed local risk status
Vulnerable
Polska czerwona (RP)
Country
Specie
ISO3
POL
Language
pol.
Transboundary name
Polish Red
Other name
Polish Red
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Native
Breed classification (geographic)
Regional
Adaptability to specific environment
Good performance in extremely poor environmental conditions and low feeding requirements are reported for this breed.
Specific resistance or tolerance
A high disease resistance is reported for animals of this breed.
Specific reproductive characteristic
High fertility and easy calving as well as high vitality and fitness of calves are reported for this breed.
Special characteristic of product
The cows produce milk of extremely good quality (high content of fat, protein and dry matter), very valuable for cheese production (kappa-kazein type)
Other special qualities
This hardy breed is known for longevity and vitality.
Color comments
uni coloured: from red to dark-red with dark muzzle and hooves, light, dark-tipped horns
Number of horns males
2
Number of horns females
2
Horn shape size and comments
horns are grey at the base and dark at the tips
Wither height males
139
Wither height females
128
Weight males
770.00
Weight females
500.00
Other specific visible traits
perfectly formed legs
Herdbook
y
Herdbook established
1894
Domestication status
domestic
Description of origin
Old native breed descended from Bos Taurus Brachyceros. To the end of the first half of the 20th century it was common in Polish lands from the north-eastern edge through the east block up to the southern Poland.
Year of origin
0
Import
since 1950 from Angler (Germany)
Location within country
Polish highlands (provinces: Małopolska, Podlasie), One herd in north-eastern Poland (the Warmia-Masuria province)
Local cryo conservation status
Not Sufficient
Local Risk
At Risk
Detailed local risk status
Vulnerable
Regional Transboundary Risk (detailed)
Vulnerable
Polska czarno-biała (ZB)
Country
Specie
ISO3
POL
Language
pol.
Other name
Black and White, Friesian Cattle, polish black and white
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Locally adapted
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Color comments
multi-coloured, black and white, dark hooves
Number of horns males
2
Number of horns females
2
Wither height males
138
Wither height females
136
Weight males
850.00
Weight females
620.00
Herdbook
y
Herdbook established
1934
Domestication status
domestic
Year of origin
0
Location within country
It is widely distributed all over Poland, mainly in the northern and central regions.
Local cryo conservation status
Not Sufficient
Local Risk
At Risk
Detailed local risk status
Endangered maintained
Piemontese
Country
Specie
ISO3
POL
Language
it.
Transboundary name
Piedmont
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Exotic
Breed classification (geographic)
International
Number of horns males
0
Number of horns females
0
Herdbook
y
Domestication status
domestic
Description of origin
imported; exotic
Local cryo conservation status
No Information
Local Risk
At Risk
Detailed local risk status
Critical
International Transboundary Risk detailed
Not at Risk
Montbeliarde
Country
Specie
ISO3
POL
Language
fr.
Transboundary name
Montbéliarde
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Exotic
Breed classification (geographic)
International
Herdbook
y
Domestication status
domestic
Local cryo conservation status
No Information
Local Risk
At Risk
Detailed local risk status
Endangered
International Transboundary Risk detailed
Not at Risk
