Alpina
Country
Specie
ISO3
MNE
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
At Risk
Detailed local risk status
Endangered
Sivo govece
Country
Specie
ISO3
MNE
Language
mne
Description
Sivo govece is a breed of cattle usually reared in mountain and karst area of Montenegro.
Other name
Tyrolean grey, Tirolean gray cattle
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Locally adapted
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Adaptability to specific environment
Very well adopted for rearing in mountain area, good greasing ability on slopes areas, good mobility.
Specific resistance or tolerance
Resistant to disease
Efabis environmental role
Well use mountain pastures and less productive areas,
Efabis adaptability to marginal land
Very well adapted to mountian climate.
Efabis main colour
Grey, with variation from light gray to dark grey
Wither height males
126
Wither height females
125
Weight males
130.00
Weight females
475.00
Herdbook
n
Description of origin
This breed origin from Tirolian cattle, that is first time imported from Austria to Montengro in begining of 20th centure, second time after second world war and after that there was temporary import of semen for artificial insemniation.
Year of origin
1920
Import
1920,
Location within country
North west part of country.
Local cryo conservation status
Not Sufficient
Local Risk
At Risk
Detailed local risk status
Endangered
Simmental
Country
Specie
ISO3
MNE
Language
eng
Transboundary name
Simmental
Other name
Simentalac
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Exotic
Breed classification (geographic)
International
Herdbook
n
Domestication status
domestic
Taxonomic classification
Breed
Import
Yes, from Serbia, Austria, Germany, Check Republic
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
Not at Risk
Detailed local risk status
Not at Risk
International Transboundary Risk detailed
Not at Risk
Holstein
Country
Specie
ISO3
MNE
Transboundary name
Holstein (black and white)
Other name
Crno bijela
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Exotic
Breed classification (geographic)
International
Herdbook
n
Domestication status
domestic
Taxonomic classification
Breed
Description of origin
The most of imports of Holstein breed were from Germany and Nederland.
Import
80s of last centuries
Location within country
over whole area of Montenegro, special in the central part.
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
Not at Risk
Detailed local risk status
Not at Risk
International Transboundary Risk detailed
Not at Risk
Brown Swiss
Country
Specie
ISO3
MNE
Language
eng
Transboundary name
Brown Swiss
Other name
Smedja rasa
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Exotic
Breed classification (geographic)
International
Herdbook
n
Domestication status
domestic
Taxonomic classification
Breed
Import
The first import to Montenegro was 1973 from Slovenia
Location within country
North west part of Montenegro.
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
Not at Risk
Detailed local risk status
Not at Risk
International Transboundary Risk detailed
Not at Risk
Balkanski magarac
Country
Specie
ISO3
MNE
Language
mne
Other name
Balkan donkey
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Native
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Efabis adaptability to marginal land
Very well adopted to rearing marginal areas and poor enviroment.
Color comments
Animals with black pigmentation of hairs are present by 12-13% in the population, White pigmentation of hairs are very rare. Stomach and part around the nose and mouth is usually lighter pigmented
Efabis main colour
Gray-brown hair colored heads are dominant (85%), with - dark line along the back line and cross on the shoulders, - dark or brown rings (zebras) on lower legs present in some animals
Efabis skin colour
dark
Wither height males
99
Wither height females
97.5
Weight males
135.00
Weight females
125.00
Herdbook
n
Domestication status
domestic
Taxonomic classification
Breed
Location within country
South part of Montenegro. Area of minicipality Bar, Ulcinj, Podgorica and Cetinje.
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
At Risk
Detailed local risk status
Critical Maintained
Zuja
Country
Specie
ISO3
MNE
Year
2021
Trend
stable
Population min
250
Population max
420
Population figured based on
survey at breed level
Breeding male
8
Breeding female
320
Females bred pure
75
Herds
4
AI used
no
In situ conservation programmes in place
yes
Reliability
reliable
Geographical classification
Local
Zuja
Country
Specie
ISO3
MNE
Year
2018
Trend
stable
Population min
180
Population max
320
Population figured based on
survey at breed level
Breeding male
6
Breeding female
180
Females bred pure
65
Herds
3
AI used
no
In situ conservation programmes in place
yes
Reliability
reliable
Geographical classification
Local
Zuja
Country
Specie
ISO3
MNE
Year
2017
Trend
stable
Population min
160
Population max
230
Population figured based on
survey at breed level
Breeding male
6
Breeding female
150
Females bred pure
75
AI used
No
In situ conservation programmes in place
Yes
Reliability
reliable
Geographical classification
Local
Sora
Country
Specie
ISO3
MNE
Year
2021
Trend
stable
Population min
1350
Population max
2650
Population figured based on
survey at breed level
Breeding male
45
Breeding female
1450
Females bred pure
75
Herds
35
AI used
no
In situ conservation programmes in place
yes
Reliability
unknown
Geographical classification
Local
