Pampangan
Country
Specie
ISO3
IDN
Language
Indonesia
Description
Pampangan is the name of local swamp buffalo in South Sumatera Province.
Other name
Kerbau Lumpur, Swamp buffalo, Swamp buffalo
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Locally adapted
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Additional information
Good converter for main feed source of the weeds in swamp areas
Adaptability to specific environment
Highly specific adaptation to swamp land
Specific resistance or tolerance
Resistance to lacal diseases
Specific reproductive characteristic
Quite fertile
Special characteristic of product
red meat for traditional food
Other special qualities
milk for traditional food
Reference for special qualities
High weight and carcass percentage
Color comments
uni coloured: greyish to black
Number of horns males
2
Number of horns females
2
Horn shape size and comments
curved shaped horns that point horizontal backwards
Wither height males
125
Wither height females
120
Weight males
450.00
Weight females
350.00
Other specific visible traits
relatively big udder
Herdbook
n
Description of origin
Local swamp buffalo breed that are adapted long times in South Sumatra, This local buffalo breed comes into Bubalus bubalis sub generaor Indian buffalo that has evolved over many years, especially in Pampangan Subdistrict, OKI Distrct, South Sumatera.
Location within country
Especially Pampangan Subdistrict, then spread to Subdistricts of Jejawi, Lampam Pangkalan, Air Sugihan, Tulung Selapan and Pedamaran as well as to Districts of Banyuasin and OganIlir
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
Unknown
Detailed local risk status
Unknown
Murrah
Country
Specie
ISO3
IDN
Language
India
Other name
Murrah, riverine buffalo
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Exotic
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Adaptability to specific environment
The breed is well adapted to plantation and rainfed areas.
Specific reproductive characteristic
The first calving of this breed is earlier than in other buffalo breeds. The calves grow faster because of the higher milk yield in comparison to other breeds.
Special characteristic of product
Milk production of this breed is higher than of other buffaloes.
Other special qualities
This breed has a bigger body and heavier carcass than other Indonesian buffalo breeds.
Color comments
uni coloured: light to dark black
Number of horns males
2
Number of horns females
2
Horn shape size and comments
coiled horn shape
Wither height males
132
Wither height females
130
Weight males
600.00
Weight females
500.00
Other specific visible traits
massive body, relatively big udder
Herdbook
n
Domestication status
domestic
Taxonomic classification
Breed
Description of origin
Imported from India since 1908.
Year of origin
1908
Location within country
North Sumatra, Central Java, East Java
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
Unknown
Detailed local risk status
Unknown
Moa
Country
Specie
ISO3
IDN
Language
Indonesia
Description
Moa is the name of the island where this local buffalo breed naturally adapted.
Other name
Oriory, Swamp buffalo
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Locally adapted
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Color comments
Skin color varies: Black, Grey, White, dominant black with white, dominant gray with white, dominant white with black, dominant white with gray.
Number of horns males
2
Number of horns females
2
Horn shape size and comments
Similar to U-shape horns in swamp buffalo with varying size.
Wither height males
128
Wither height females
119
Weight males
310.00
Weight females
304.00
Other specific visible traits
Body is phisically similar to swamp buffalo.
Domestication status
domestic
Taxonomic classification
Breed
Description of origin
This local swamps buffalo breed alreadyadapted for hundreds of generations in Moa Island, Southwest Maluku District, Maluku Province.
Location within country
Moa Island and a number of districts in of Maluku; and spread to NTT, NTB, East Java, South Sulawesi, Papua and East Timor.
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
Unknown
Detailed local risk status
Unknown
Kuntu
Country
Specie
ISO3
IDN
Language
Indonesia
Description
Kuntu buffalo is domestication result of swamp buffalo and raised in Kuntu Darussalam District
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Locally adapted
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Color comments
Light to dark grey skin color
Weight males
500.00
Weight females
450.00
Other specific visible traits
Solid body conformation, less fat, and quite big
Herdbook
n
Description of origin
Kuntu is a name of region where the buffalo raised, Kuntu Darussalam grazing area
Location within country
Kampar Kiri District
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
At Risk
Detailed local risk status
Vulnerable
Kalang Kaltim
Country
Specie
ISO3
IDN
Language
Indonesia
Description
Kalang is the name of floating platform house made of timber-logs where this buffalo breed spending most times in swampy areas, especially during high tide.
Other name
Borneo Buffalo, Swamp buffalo
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Locally adapted
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Adaptability to specific environment
The breed is well adapted to swampy areas.
Specific resistance or tolerance
Animals of this breed are susceptible to Haemorrhagic Septichaemia and Fasciolasis.
Color comments
uni coloured: greyish to black; albinism occurs
Number of horns males
2
Number of horns females
2
Horn shape size and comments
curved horns that point horizontal backwards
Wither height males
125
Wither height females
120
Weight males
400.00
Weight females
300.00
Other specific visible traits
Phisically having large rounded rectangular body; long body cavity with a short neck; large head; long triangular and slightly convex face. Scrambled is large and widened out so a good paddling for swimming.
Herdbook
n
Description of origin
composite of South-east Asian buffalo and indigenous breed indigenous breed buffaloes, has been created long ago
Location within country
Only in Kalimantan, especially in siuth and central of Kalimantan where the area is swampy
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
Unknown
Detailed local risk status
Unknown
Jawa
Country
Specie
ISO3
IDN
Language
Indonesia
Other name
Kebo
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Locally adapted
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Number of horns males
0
Number of horns females
0
Domestication status
domestic
Taxonomic classification
Breed
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
Unknown
Detailed local risk status
Unknown
Gayo
Country
Specie
ISO3
IDN
Language
Indonesian
Description
Kerbau
Transboundary name
Wild Water Buffalo
Other name
Koro
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Locally adapted
Breed classification (geographic)
Regional
Additional information
Resistant to parasitic diseases (ticks and worms), High adaptation to changes in temperature and humidity, High fertility and annual calving, Estrus period of 22 – 96 hours.
Adaptability to specific environment
High adaptation to changes in temperature and humidity
Specific resistance or tolerance
Resistant to parasitic diseases (ticks and worms)
Specific reproductive characteristic
High fertility and annual calving
Special characteristic of product
Meat for traditional food
Color comments
Black coloured body with white stripes around the neck, chest surface, and legs.
Number of horns males
2
Number of horns females
2
Horn shape size and comments
Curved toward the back, up, and down. In small number for short straight down horns.
Wither height males
112.6
Wither height females
120.7
Other specific visible traits
Long, big, sturdy head; concave lines; short and sturdy neck.
Herdbook
n
Description of origin
Asian swamp buffaloes long adapted on the west coast of Aceh.
Year of origin
2016
Location within country
Bener Meriah, Central Aceh, and and Gayo Lues district in Aceh Province.
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
Not at Risk
Detailed local risk status
Not at Risk
Regional Transboundary Risk (detailed)
Not at Risk
Anoa
Country
Specie
ISO3
IDN
Language
Indonesia
Other name
Anoa-darat, Chamois Buffalo, Dwarf, Pigmy, Anoa-gunung
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Adaptability to specific environment
These animals are well adapted to mountainous environments.
Color comments
uni coloured: black, brown with white marks on head and feet
Number of horns males
2
Number of horns females
2
Other specific visible traits
front feet are smaller than rear feet
Domestication status
wild
Taxonomic classification
Species
Location within country
Sulawesi
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
Unknown
Detailed local risk status
Unknown
Swamp type
Country
Specie
ISO3
GUY
Language
eng.
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Number of horns males
0
Number of horns females
0
Domestication status
domestic
Taxonomic classification
Breed
Local cryo conservation status
No Information
Local Risk
Unknown
Detailed local risk status
Unknown
Buffalypso
Country
Specie
ISO3
GUY
Transboundary name
Buffalypso
Breed classification (geographic)
Regional
Number of horns males
0
Number of horns females
0
Domestication status
domestic
Taxonomic classification
Breed
Description of origin
imported from Trinidad
Year of origin
1979
Local cryo conservation status
No Information
Local Risk
Unknown
Detailed local risk status
Unknown
Regional Transboundary Risk (detailed)
Unknown
