Dharwadi
Country
Specie
ISO3
IND
Language
Hindi
Description
INDIA_BUFFALO_0800_DHARWADI_01018
Other name
Mundargi,, Holesal, Badami, Jawari
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Native
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Herdbook
n
Description of origin
Northern Karnataka
Location within country
Karnataka (14 districts)
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
Not at Risk
Detailed local risk status
Not at Risk
Bhadawari
Country
Specie
ISO3
IND
Language
Hindi
Description
Registered breed. Accession No. INDIA_BUFFALO_2010_BHADAWARI_01003 Bhadawari buffalo is known for high milk fat content.
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Special characteristic of product
high butter fat content
Color comments
uni coloured: copper-coloured with pale legs
Number of horns males
2
Number of horns females
2
Horn shape size and comments
horns curve outward, downward, backward parallel and close to neck and finally upwards.
Wither height males
128
Wither height females
124
Weight males
475.00
Weight females
425.00
Other specific visible traits
two white lines on the lower side of neck
Herdbook
n
Domestication status
domestic
Taxonomic classification
Breed
Location within country
Agra and Etawah districts of Uttar Pradesh, and Bhind Morena districts of Madhya Pradesh
Local cryo conservation status
Sufficient
Local Risk
Not at Risk
Detailed local risk status
Not at Risk
Bargur
Country
Specie
ISO3
IND
Language
Tamil
Description
Registered breed, Accession No. INDIA_BUFFALO_1800_BARGUR_01015
Other name
Malai Erumai, Malai Emmai
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Native
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Additional information
Horns a. Colour Grey b. Size (cm) Medium in males and Medium to long in females c. Shape (Straight/Curved) Curved d. Orientation Backward and inward
Additional information comments
Medium sized animal.
Adaptability to specific environment
Drought Tolerance Excellent, Heat Tolerance Excellent
Specific resistance or tolerance
Not specific to any disease
Specific reproductive characteristic
Not known
Special characteristic of product
Not known
Other special qualities
Not known
Reference for special qualities
NA
Color comments
a. Coat Brownish black and brown b. Muzzle Black c. Eyelids Black d. Tail Switch Brownish black e. Hooves Grey
Number of horns males
2
Number of horns females
2
Horn shape size and comments
Horns a. Colour Grey b. Size (cm) Medium in males and Medium to long in females c. Shape (Straight/Curved) Curved d. Orientation Backward and inward
Wither height males
108.3
Wither height females
102.8
Other specific visible traits
a. Coat Brownish black and brown b. Muzzle Black c. Eyelids Black d. Tail Switch Brownish black e. Hooves Grey
Herdbook
n
Description of origin
Named after its distribution area in Bargur hills of Tamil Nadu in Anthiyoor taluk, Erode district. Malai - means hills; Erumai/Emmai- means buffalo.
Import
No
Location within country
Erode (Hamlets of Bargur village A & B of Anthiyoor taluk, and Gundri & Kadamboor village of Sathyamangalam taluk) of Tamil Nadu
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
Unknown
Detailed local risk status
Unknown
Arni
Country
Specie
ISO3
IND
Transboundary name
Arni
Other name
Indian Wild Buffalo
Breed classification (geographic)
Regional
Color comments
uni coloured: black, grey
Number of horns males
2
Number of horns females
2
Domestication status
wild
Taxonomic classification
Species
Description of origin
origin of domestic buffalo
Location within country
North-eastern India
Local cryo conservation status
No Information
Local Risk
Unknown
Detailed local risk status
Unknown
Regional Transboundary Risk (detailed)
Unknown
Toraya
Country
Specie
ISO3
IDN
Language
Indonesia
Description
Body has various colour patterns.
Other name
spotted buffalo, Tedong Bonga, Kerbau Belang, Swamp buffalo
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Locally adapted
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Adaptability to specific environment
High adaptability to locally tropical environment and local feed
Specific resistance or tolerance
Good resistance to local disease and parasites
Specific reproductive characteristic
Good fertility
Special characteristic of product
Toraya Buffalo is the most determine the degree of sanctity of a traditional ceremony.
Color comments
Body colors of black, gray, white and mixtures. As striped buffalo, this animals have large blotches, spots and small blotches.
Number of horns males
2
Number of horns females
2
Horn shape size and comments
Similar to swamp buffalo horn-shaped with curved horn side towards the rear. Horn size varies.
Wither height males
129
Wither height females
125
Other specific visible traits
shapes a straight face
Herdbook
n
Description of origin
This local swamp buffalo breed adapted hundreds of years especially in Tana Toraja and North Toraja.
Location within country
Tana Toraja and North Toraja
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
Unknown
Detailed local risk status
Unknown
Sumbawa
Country
Specie
ISO3
IDN
Language
Indonesian
Description
Sumbawa is the name of Sumbawa District in Sumbawa Island where the buffalo is adaptable by generations
Transboundary name
Wild Water Buffalo
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Locally adapted
Breed classification (geographic)
Regional
Additional information
Well adapted in two types of agro-ecosystem ie in wetlands and dry land
Additional information comments
Natural grassland (Rangeland) as places to live and grazing Sumbawa buffaloes
Adaptability to specific environment
Adapted well to wet land and dry land, especially in the islands of Sumbawa and surrounding areas. But fairly sensitive to limited feed shortage and heat stress.
Specific resistance or tolerance
Good resistance to local diseases and parasite invasion.
Specific reproductive characteristic
Relatively similar to swamp buffalo.
Special characteristic of product
Sumbawa buffalo has a compact body with full of meat.
Other special qualities
Male Sumbawa buffalo has a very sturdy body, compact, and short legs
Color comments
Generally, three types of skin color exist, i.e. pink, gray and black. There is white color at front of the head.
Number of horns males
2
Number of horns females
2
Horn shape size and comments
Most horns grow outwards and form a circle. Stem horn is round and blunt with gray color.
Wither height males
114.2
Wither height females
115.3
Weight males
353.00
Weight females
380.00
Other specific visible traits
Body shape is compact and full of meat. Females have big rump.
Herdbook
n
Description of origin
This local swamps buffalo breed adapted by centuries in Tana Samawa or Sumbawa Island in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) and other smaller Sundah islands.
Location within country
Mostly in NTB, and spread throughout the islands of Nusa Tenggara and various provinces in Indonesia; even to Timor-Leste.
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
Unknown
Detailed local risk status
Unknown
Regional Transboundary Risk (detailed)
Not at Risk
Sumatra-Utara
Country
Specie
ISO3
IDN
Language
Indonesia
Description
Sumatera Utara is the name of local swamp buffalo breed that are adapted by generations in North Sumatera Province.
Other name
Kerbau Lumpur, Swamp buffalo, Swamp buffalo
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Locally adapted
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Number of horns males
0
Number of horns females
0
Other specific visible traits
simillar morphology with swamp buffalo.
Domestication status
domestic
Location within country
North Sumatra
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
Unknown
Detailed local risk status
Unknown
Sumatra-Barat
Country
Specie
ISO3
IDN
Language
Indonesia
Other name
Kerbau Lumpur, Swamp buffalo, Swamp buffalo
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Locally adapted
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Number of horns males
0
Number of horns females
0
Domestication status
domestic
Location within country
West Sumatra
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
Unknown
Detailed local risk status
Unknown
Simeulue
Country
Specie
ISO3
IDN
Language
Indonesia
Description
Local buffalo raised from generation to generation in Simeulue island of Aceh Province
Other name
Kerbau Gunung
Breed classification (adaptedness)
Locally adapted
Breed classification (geographic)
Local
Specific resistance or tolerance
Adaptable to parasite attack and heat stress
Specific reproductive characteristic
High reproduction ability and at 33 – 35 months reach its first parturition
Color comments
Redish fur color and white color around the eye, mouth and forehead, and white color in all legs
Other specific visible traits
Having specific horn shape which in local language mentioned as “korok”, “sapang”, “lefe”, “kiwing”, and “sanggeng”
Herdbook
n
Description of origin
Simeulue is the name of an island in Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province
Location within country
Salang region, West Simeulue, Central Simeulue district, and Alafan district
Local cryo conservation status
No Material
Local Risk
Unknown
Detailed local risk status
Unknown
